Abstract
Orthodontics has changed a lot since its humble beginnings. Today orthodontics is
not considered a luxury, but more likely
1Diplomate, American Board of orthodontics. Assistant Professor of Surgery University
of Illinois Craniofacial Center.
a proactive attempt to create better oral health through improving facial harmony
and esthetics. Occlusion and functional issues such as mastication, breathing, speech,
and self esteem are now issues that patients understand and want to improve. Educational
mechanisms such as the internet combined with a multidisciplinary team approach drive
patients to ask for very specific treatment objectives. However, there is a huge disparity
in the variety of treatment mechanisms that a patient may utilize. The choices presented
to the patient are often limited not by what the patient wants, but rather to mechanics
that the doctor uses daily. It is not reasonable to think that an adult will want
to have mechanics similar to what a growing 12 year old uses. Older patients desire
to hide their orthodontic mechanics, and thus the need for a more cosmetic solutions
was born. Isn't it ironic that the most advanced and accurate custom orthodontic appliance
happens to be on the lingual of the teeth?! This article will discuss and review how
the Incognito appliance system may be used to prepare cases for orthognathic surgery.
The benefits to this system are numerous. It's effectiveness at setting cases up for
orthognathic surgery is real. Multiple multidisciplinary cases will be demonstrated
with issues in transverse, sagittal, and vertical planes. Cases will be shown from
treatment planning through retention. Historically, lingual orthodontics has been
perceived as a challenging concept to master. The Incognito appliance system is uniquely
different compared to labial mechanics as the arch wire is a ribbon arch and as such
it displays torque moves much more effectively when it is planned and deployed. Properly
utilized, the Incognito appliance system can be the difference when teeth need to
be decompensated for surgery. It's strength is delivering an accurate, predictable
tooth position while achieving esthetic excellence. Regardless of the dimension(s)
to correct (transverse, vertical or antero-posterior dimension) via a combination
of comprehensive orthodontics and orthognathic surgery, lingual appliances simply
represent the best option when a patient demands esthetic appliances to correct their
malocclusion.To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
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References
- Accuracy in tooth positioning with a fully customized lingual orthodontic appliance.Am J Orthodontics Dentofacial Orthop. 2011 Sep; 140: 433-443
- Caries outcomes after orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances: do lingual brackets make a difference?.Eur J Oral Sci. 2010; 118: 298-303
- Lingual orthodontics as an aesthetic resource in the preparation of orthodontic/surgical treatment.Int J Orthodontics Milwaukee. 2014; 25 (Summer): 31-35
Article info
Publication history
Published online: August 31, 2018
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© 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.