Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 15, Issue 3 , Pages 159-160 , September 2009

Introduction

References 

  1. Ricketts RM. Planning treatment on the basis of the facial pattern and an estimate of its growth. Angle Orthod. 1957;27:14–37
  2. Ricketts RM. Cephalometric synthesis: An exercise in stating objectives and planning treatment with tracings of the head roentgenogram. Am J Orthod. 1960;46:647–673
  3. Merrifield L. Profile line as an aid in critically evaluating facial esthetics. Am J Orthod. 1966;52:804–821
  4. Steiner CC. Cephalometrics for you and me. Am J Orthod. 1953;39:729–755
  5. Holdaway RA. A soft-tissue cephalometric analysis and its use in orthodontic treatment planning (Part 1). Am J Orthod. 1983;84:1–28
  6. Holdaway RA. A soft-tissue cephalometric analysis and its use in orthodontic treatment planning (Part 11). Am J Orthod. 1984;85:279–293
  7. Musj E. Biometric correlations among organs of the facial profile. Am J Orthod. 1956;42:827–857
  8. Mauchamp O, Sassouni V. Growth and prediction of the skeletal and soft tissue profiles. Am J Orthod. 1973;64:83–94
  9. Subtelny JD. A longitudinal study of soft tissue facial structures and their profile characteristics, defined in relation to underlying skeletal structures. Am J Orthod. 1959;45:481–507
  10. Burstone CJ. The integumental profile. Am J Orthod. 1958;44:1–25
  11. Burstone CJ. The integumental contour and extension patterns. Angle Orthod. 1959;29:93–104
  12. Burstone CJ. Lip posture and its significance in treatment planning. Am J Orthod. 1967;53:262–284
  13. Worms FW, Isaacson RJ, Speidel , et al. Surgical orthodontic treatment planning: Profile analysis and mandibular surgery. Angle Orthod. 1976;46:1–25
  14. Wylie GA, Fish LC, Epker BN. Cephalometrics: A comparison of five analyses currently used in the diagnosis of dentofacial deformities. Int J Adult Ortho Orthog Surg. 1987;2:15–36
  15. Zylinski CCT, Nanda RS, Kapila S. Analysis of soft tissue facial profile in white males. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 1992;101:514–518
  16. Nanda RS, Ghosh J. Facial soft tissue harmony and growth in orthodontic treatment. Semin Orthod. 1995;1:65–81
  17. Carlotti AE, Aschaffenburg PH, Schendel SA. Facial changes associated with surgical advancement of the lip and maxilla. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1986;44:593–596
  18. Peled M, Ardekian L, Krauz AA, et al. Comparing the effects of V-Y advancement versus simple closure of the upper lip aesthetics after Le Fort I advancement. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;62:315–319

PII: S1073-8746(09)00020-6

doi: 10.1053/j.sodo.2009.03.002

Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 15, Issue 3 , Pages 159-160 , September 2009

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