Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 14, Issue 4 , Pages 290-304 , December 2008

Thinking Beyond the Wire: Emerging Biologic Relationships in Orthodontics and Periodontology

  • Richard S. Masella

      Affiliations

    • Adjunct Professor of Education Nova Southeastern University, Fischler School of Education and Human Services, Boynton Beach, FL
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Richard S. Masella, DMD, Adjunct Professor of Education, Nova Southeastern University, Fischler School of Education and Human Services, 3830 Edgar Ave, Boynton Beach, FL 33436. Phone and Fax: (561) 737-8193
    • ,
  • Ping-Lin Chung

      Affiliations

    • Resident, Advanced Graduate Orthodontics, Department of Developmental Biology, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, MA

References 

  1. Gunduz E, Rodriguez-Torres C, Gahleitner A, et al. Bone regeneration by bodily tooth movement: dental computed tomography examination of a patient. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004;125:100–106
  2. Kokich VG. Maxillary incisor implants: planning with the aid of orthodontics. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;62(9 Suppl 2):48–56
  3. Biggs J, Beagle JR. Pre-implant orthodontics: achieving vertical bone height without osseous grafts. J Indiana Dent Assoc. 2004;83:18–19
  4. Enlow DH. The Human Face. New York: WB Saunders Company; 1968;
  5. Proffit WR, Field HW, Sarver DM. Contemporary Orthodontics. 4th ed. St Louis: Elsevier Mosby; 2006;
  6. Graber TM, Vanarsdall RL, Vig KW. Orthodontics—Current Principles and Techniques. In: 4th ed. St Louis: Elsevier Mosby; 2005;p. 145–219
  7. Gross D, Williams WS. Streaming potential and the electromechanical response of physiologically-moist bone. J Biomech. 1982;15:277–295
  8. Davidovitch Z, Finkelson MD, Steigman S, et al. Electric currents, bone remodeling, and orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1980;77:14–47
  9. Wilcko WM, Wilcko T, Bouquot JE, et al. Rapid orthodontics with alveolar reshaping: two case reports of decrowding. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2001;21:9–19
  10. Kornman KS, Crane A, Wang HY. The interleukin-1 genotype as a severity factor in adult periodontal disease. J Clin Periodontol. 1997;24:72–77
  11. Melsen B. Tissue reaction to orthodontic tooth movement—a new paradigm. Eur J Orthod. 2001;23:671–681
  12. Johnson DL, McAllister TN, Frangos JA. Fluid flow stimulates rapid and continuous release of nitric oxide in osteoblasts. Am J Physiol. 1996;271:E205–E208
  13. Baumrind S, Buck DL. Rate changes in cell replication and protein synthesis in the periodontal ligament incident to tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1970;57:109–131
  14. Baumrind S. A reconsideration of the propriety of the “pressure-tension” hypothesis. Am J Orthod. 1969;55:12–22
  15. Schwarz AM. Tissue changes incidental to orthodontic tooth movement. Int J Orthod. 1932;18:331–352
  16. Shirazi M, Nilforoushan D, Alghasi H, et al. The role of nitric oxide in orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Angle Orthod. 2002;72:211–215
  17. Moss ML. The functional matrix hypothesis revisited. 1. The role of mechanotransduction. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1997;112:8–11
  18. Engelking G, Zachrisson BU. Effects of incisor repositioning on monkey periodontium after expansion through the cortical plate. Am J Orthod. 1982;82:23–32
  19. Singh GD. On growth and treatment: the spatial matrix hypothesis. In:  McNamara JA editors. Growth and Treatment. Craniofacial Growth Series No. 41. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press; 2004;p. 197–239
  20. Jee WS, Tian XY. The benefit of combining non-mechanical agents with mechanical loading: a perspective based on the Utah Paradigm of Skeletal Physiology. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 2005;5:110–118
  21. Singh NC. In vivo tissue engineering for the orthodontist: a modest first step. In:  Davidovitch Z,  Mah J,  Suthanarak S editor. Biologic Mechanisms of Tooth Eruption, Movement, and Resorption. Boston: Harvard Society for the Advancement of Orthodontics; 2006;p. 358–410
  22. Frost HM. A 2003 update of bone physiology and Wolff's law for clinicians. Angle Orthod. 2004;74:3–15
  23. Pavalko FM, Norvell SM, Burr DB, et al. A model for mechanotransduction in bone cells: the load-bearing mechanosomes. J Cell Biochem. 2003;88:104–112
  24. Ingber DE. Cellular mechanotransduction: putting all the pieces together again. FASEB J. 2006;20:811–827
  25. Wada N, Maeda H, Tanabe K, et al. Periodontal ligament cells secrete the factor that inhibits osteoclastic differentiation and function: the factor is osteoprotegerin/osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor. J Periodontal Res. 2001;36:56–63
  26. Wise GE, Yao S, Zhang Q, et al. Inhibition of osteolastogenesis by the secretion of osteoprotegerin in vitro by rat dental follicle cells and its implications for tooth eruption. Arch Oral Biol. 2002;47:247–254
  27. Yamaguchi M, Aihara N, Kojima T, et al. RANKL increase in compressed periodontal ligament cells from root resorption. J Dent Res. 2006;85:751–756
  28. Nishijima Y, Yamaguchi M, Kojima T, et al. Levels of RANKL and OPG in gingival crevicular fluid during orthodontic tooth movement and effect of compression force on releases from periodontal ligament cells in vitro. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2006;9:63–70
  29. Kanzaki H, Chiba M, Takahashi I, et al. Local OPG gene transfer to periodontal tissue inhibits orthodontic tooth movement. J Dent Res. 2004;83:920–925
  30. Svanberg G, Lindhe J. Vascular reactions in the periodontal ligament incident to trauma from occlusion. J Clin Periodontol. 1974;1:58–69
  31. Grant DA, Flynn MJ, Slots J. Periodontal microbiota of mobile and non-mobile teeth. J Periodontol. 1995;66:386–390
  32. Cappelli DP, Ebersole JL, Kornman KS. Early-onset periodontitis in Hispanic-American adolescents associated with A (actinomycetemcomitans). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1994;22:116–121
  33. Tyrovola JB, Spyropoulos MN. Effects of drugs and systemic factors on orthodontic treatment. Quintessence Int. 2001;32:365–371
  34. Dechant KL, Goa KL. Calcitriol. A review of its use in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis and its potential in corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. Drugs Aging. 1994;5:300–317
  35. Chumbley AB, Tuncay OC. The effect of indomethacin (an aspirin-like drug) on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod. 1986;89:312–314
  36. Wong RW, Rabie AB. Statin-induced osteogenesis uses in orthodontics: a scientific review. World J Orthod. 2006;7:35–40
  37. Sekhavat AR, Mousavizadeh K, Pakshir HR, et al. Effect of misoprostol, a prostaglandin E1 analog on orthodontic tooth movement in rats. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002;122:542–547
  38. Gurton AU, Akin E, Sagdic D, et al. Effects of PGI2 and TxA2 analogs and inhibitors in orthodontic tooth movement. Angle Orthod. 2004;74:526–532
  39. Keles A, Grunes B, DiFuria C, et al. Inhibition of tooth movement by osteoprotegerin versus pamidronate under conditions of constant orthodontic force. Eur J Oral Sci. 2007;115:131–136
  40. Grieve WG, Johnson GK, Moore RN, et al. Prostaglandin (PGE) and interleukin-1B (IL-1B) levels in gingival crevicular fluid during human orthodontic tooth movement. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1994;105:369–374
  41. Reinhardt RA, Masada MP, Johnson GK, et al. IL-1 in gingival crevicular fluid following closed root planing and papillary flap debridement. J Clin Periodontol. 1993;20:514–519
  42. Nicklin MJH, Weith A, Duff GW. A physical map of the region encompassing the human interleukin-1A, interleukin-1B, and interleukin-1 receptor antagonist genes. Genomics. 1994;19:382–384
  43. Alhashimi N, Frithiof L, Brudvik P, et al. Orthodontic tooth movement and de novo synthesis of proinflammatory cytokines. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001;119:307–312
  44. di Giovine FS, Cork MJ, Crane A, et al. Novel genetic association of an IL-1β gene variation at +3953 with IL-1β protein production and psoriasis [abstract]. Cytokine. 1995;7:606
  45. Al-Qawasmi RA, Hartsfield JK, Everett ET, et al. Genetic predisposition to external apical root resorption. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2003;123:242–252
  46. Jager A, Zhang D, Kawarizadeh A, et al. Soluble cytokine receptor treatment in experimental orthodontic tooth movement in the rat. Eur J Orthod. 2005;27:1–11
  47. Greenstein G, Hart TC. Clinical utility of a genetic susceptibility test for severe chronic periodontitis: a critical evaluation. J Am Dent Assoc. 2002;133:452–459

PII: S1073-8746(08)00047-9

doi: 10.1053/j.sodo.2008.07.006

Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 14, Issue 4 , Pages 290-304 , December 2008

Article Tools

* Image Usage & Resolution