Indirect Bonding: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature

References 

1. Silverman E, Cohen M. A universal direct bonding system for both metal and plastic brackets. Am J Orthod. 1972;62:236–244
   • Abstract
   • Full-Text PDF (3597 KB)
   • CrossRef
2. Simmons M. Improved laboratory procedure for indirect bonding of attachments. J Clin Orthod. 1978;12:300–302
   • MEDLINE
3. Gerkhardt K, Schopf P. Controlled etching system for direct and indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1987;21:842–846
4. Moshiri F, Hayward M. Improved laboratory procedure for indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1979;13:472–473
   • MEDLINE
5. Moin K, Dogon IL. Indirect bonding of orthodontic attachments. Am J Orthod. 1977;72:261–275
   • Full-Text PDF (7281 KB)
   • CrossRef
6. Cooper RB, Goss M, Hamula W. Direct bonding with light-cured adhesive precoated brackets. J Clin Orthod. 1992;26:477–479
   • MEDLINE
7. Cooper RB, Sorenson NA. Indirect bonding with adhesive precoated brackets. J Clin Orthod. 1993;27:164–166
   • MEDLINE
8. Cohen M, Silverman E. JCO interviews Morton Cohen and Elliott Silverman on indirect bonded practice. J Clin Orthod. 1974;8:384–405
   • MEDLINE
9. Silverman E, Cohen M. The twenty-minute full strapup. J Clin Orthod. 1976;10:764–768
   • MEDLINE
10. Kalange JT. Ideal appliance placement with APC brackets and indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1999;33:516–526
    • MEDLINE
11. Sondhi A. Efficient and effective indirect bonding. Am J Orthod. 1999;115:352–359
12. Sondhi A. Bonding in the new millennium: reliable and consistent bracket placement with indirect bonding. World J Orthod. 2001;2:106–114
13. Newman GV. Direct and indirect bonding of brackets. J Clin Orthod. 1974;8:264–272
    • MEDLINE
14. Thomas RG. Simplicity in action. J Clin Orthod. 1979;13:93–104
    • MEDLINE
15. Fried KH, Newman GV. Indirect bonding with a no-mix adhesive. J Clin Orthod. 1983;17:414–415
    • MEDLINE
16. Aguirre JA. Indirect bonding for lingual cases. J Clin Orthod. 1984;8:565–567
17. Silverman E, Cohen M, Demke RS, Silverman M. A new self-curing hybrid glass ionomer. J Clin Orthod. 1997;31:315–318
    • MEDLINE
18. Rajagopal R, Venkatesan A, Gnanashanmugham K, Babu S. A new indirect bonding technique. J Clin Orthod. 2004;38:600–602
    • MEDLINE
19. Klocke A, Shi S, Hahl-Nieke B, Ulrich B. In vitro evaluation of a moisture-active adhesive for indirect bonding. Angle Orthod. 2003;6:697–701
20. Klocke A, Shi J, Kahl-Nieke B, Ulrich B. In vitro investigation of indirect bonding with a hydrophobic primer. Angle Orthod. 2003;73:445–450
    • MEDLINE
21. Silverman E, Cohen M. Current adhesives for indirect bonding. Am J Orthod. 1974;1:76–84
22. Read MJF, O’Brien KD. A clinical trial of an indirect bonding technique with a visible light-cured adhesive. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1990;98:259–262
    • Abstract
    • Full-Text PDF (343 KB)
    • CrossRef
23. Hamula W. Technique clinic direct bonding with light cured adhesives. J Clin Orthod. 1991;7:437–438
24. Cooper RB, Goss M, Hamula W. Direct bonding with light-cured adhesive precoated brackets. J Clin Orthod. 1992;8:477–479
25. Read MJF, Pearson AI. A method for light-cured indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1998;8:502–503
26. White L. Expedited indirect bonding technique. J Clin Orthod. 2001;1:36–41
27. Miles PG. Indirect bonding with a flowable light-cured adhesive. J Clin Orthod. 2002;11:646–647
28. Moskowitz EM, Knight LD, Sheridan JJ, Esmay T, Tovilo K. A new look at indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1996;5:277–279
    • MEDLINE
29. Sinha PK, Nanda RS, Ghosh J. A thermal-cured, fluoride-releasing indirect bonding system. J Clin Orthod. 1995;2:97–100
30. Geenty JP. Indirect bonding. Aust Orthod J. 1994;3:182–185
31. Kasrovi PM, Timmins S, Shen A. A new approach to indirect bonding using light-cure composites. Am J Orthod and Dentofacial Orthop. 1997;6:652–656
32. McCrostie SH. Indirect bonding simplified. J Clin Orthod. 2003;5:248–251
    • MEDLINE
33. Nakaji , Sheffield . Table clinic. 1981;AAO Annual Meeting
34. Hickham JH. Predictable indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1993;4:215–218
35. Matsuno I, Okuda S, Nodera Y. The hybrid core system for indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 2003;3:160
36. Miyazawa K, Hiwa H, Goto S, Kondo T. Indirect laminate veneers as an indirect bonding method. World J Orthod. 2004;5:308–311
    • MEDLINE
37. Echarri P, Kim T. Double transfer trays for indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 2004;1:8–13
38. White L. New and improved indirect bonding technique. J Clin Orthod. 1999;33:17–23
    • MEDLINE
39. Gottlieb EL. JCO interviews Dr. Homer Phillips on bonding, Part I. J Clin Orthod. 1980;6:341–411
    • MEDLINE
40. Myrberg NEA, Warner CF. Indirect bonding technique. J Clin Orthod. 1982;4:269–271
41. Reichheld SJ, Ritucci RA, Gianelly AA. An indirect bonding technique. J Clin Orthod. 1990;1:21–24
42. Hong RK, Chun B. Customized indirect bonding method for lingual orthodontics. J Clin Orthod. 1996;11:650–652
43. Takeshita S, Watanabe Y, Ishimoto Y, Tamada T, Tsuka H, Yamauchi K. Indirect bonding technics with setup models. Nippon Kyo Shi Gak Zas. 1983;1:108–116
44. Hoffman BD. Indirect bonding with a diagnostic set-up. J Clin Orthod. 1988;8:509–511
45. Kyung HM. Individual indirect bonding technique (IIBT) using set-up model. Tae Chi U Hyo Chi. 1989;1:73–82
46. Eliades T, Gioka C, Papaconstantinou S, et al. Premolar bracket position revised: proximal and occlusal contacts assessment. World J Orthod. 2005;6:149–155
    • MEDLINE
47. Melsen B, Biaggini P. The ray set: a new technique for precise indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 2002;11:648–654
48. Creekmore TD, White LW. JCO interviews Thomas D. Creekmore, DDS, on treatment mechanics. J Clin Orthod. 1996;11:631–638
49. White LW, Gianelly A. JCO interviews Dr Anthony Gianelly on current issues in orthodontics. J Clin Orthod. 1996;8:439–446
    • MEDLINE
50. Keim RG. The editor’s corner. J Clin Orthod. 2002;5:261–262
51. Hodge TM, Dhopatkar AA, Rock WP. The Burton approach to indirect bonding. J Orthod. 2004;31:132–137
    • MEDLINE
52. Koo BC, Chung C, Vanarsdall RL. Comparison of the accuracy of bracket placement between direct and indirect bonding techniques. Am J Orthod and Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;3:346–351
53. DeAmici D, Klersy C, Ramajoli F, Brustia L, Politi P. Impact of the Hawthorne effect in a longitudinal clinical study: the case of anesthesia. Control Clin Trials. 2000;4:381–382
54. Gange P, Phillips HW. JCO interviews Paul Gange on the present state of bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1995;7:429–436
55. Hocevar RA, Vincent HF. Indirect versus direct bonding: bond strength and failure location. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1988;5:367–371
56. Milne JW, Andreasen GF, Jakobsen MA. Bond strength comparison: a simplified indirect technique versus direct placement of brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1989;96:8–15
    • Abstract
    • Full-Text PDF (4815 KB)
    • CrossRef
57. Klocke A, Shi J, Kahl-Nieke B, Ulrich B. Bond strength with custom base indirect bonding techniques. Angle Orthod. 2003;4:176–180
58. Yi GK, Dunn WJ, Taloumis LJ. Shear bond strength comparison between direct and indirect bonded orthodontic brackets. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2003;5:577–581
59. Zachrisson BU, Brobakken BO. Clinical comparison of direct versus indirect bonding with different bracket types and adhesives. Am J Orthod. 1978;74:62–78
    • Abstract
    • Full-Text PDF (5811 KB)
    • CrossRef
60. Polat O, Karaman AI, Buyukyilmaz T. In vitro evaluation of shear bond strengths and in vivo analysis of bond survival of indirect-bonding resins. Angle Orthod. 2004;3:405–409
61. Miles PG, Weyant RJ. A clinical comparison of two chemically-cured adhesives used for indirect bonding. J Orthod. 2003;30:331–336
    • MEDLINE
62. Aguirre MJ, King GJ, Waldron JM: Assessment of bracket placement and bond strength when comparing direct bonding to indirect bonding techniques 4:269-276
63. Krug AY, Conley RS. Shear bond strengths using an indirect technique with different light sources. J Clin Orthod. 2005;8:485–487
64. Scholz RP. Indirect bonding revisited. J Clin Orthod. 1983;8:529–536
65. Miles PG, Weyant RJ. A comparison of two indirect bonding adhesives. Angle Orthod. 2005;75:1019–1023
    • MEDLINE
66. Shiav JY, Rasmussen ST, Phelps AE, Enlow DH, Wolf GR. Analysis of the “shear” bond strength of pretreated aged composites used in some indirect bonding techniques. J Dent Res. 1993;9:1291–1297
67. Klocke A, Tadic D, Vaziri F, Kahl-Nieke B. Custom base preaging in indirect bonding. Angle Orthod. 2004;1:106–111
68. Jost-Brinkmann P, Schiffer A. The effect of adhesive-layer thickness on bond strength. J Clin Orthod. 1992;11:718–720
69. Gorelick L. Bonding: The state of the art—a national survey. J Clin Orthod. 1979;1:39–53
70. Gottlieb L, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 1986 JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures part 1—overall results. J Clin Orthod. 1988;9:612–625
71. Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 1990 JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 2: breakdowns of selected variables. J Clin Orthod. 1990;4:223–235
72. Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, bogels DS. 1990 JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 1: results and trends. J Clin Orthod. 1990;3:145–156
73. Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 1: results and trends. J Clin Orthod. 1996;11:615–630
74. Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 3: more breakdown of selected variables. J Clin Orthod. 1996;1:30–40
75. Keim RG, Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 2002 JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 1: results and trends. J Clin Orthod. 2002;10:553–568
76. Keim RG, Gottlieb EL, Nelson AH, Vogels DS. 2002 JCO study of orthodontic diagnosis and treatment procedures, part 2: breakdown of selected variables. J Clin Orthod. 2002;11:627–636
77. Brandt S. JCO interviews Dr Elliott Silverman, Dr Morton Cohen, and Dr AJ Gwinnett on Bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1979;4:236–251
78. Rossouw PE, Bruwer HC, Stander IA. The rationale behind a viable alternative to direct bonding of orthodontic attachments (Indirect bonding). Ont Dent. 1999;5:19–25
79. Scholz RP, Schwarz ML. Lingual orthodontics: A status report, part 3:indirect bonding-laboratory and clinical procedures. J Clin Orthod. 1982;12:812–820
80. Sheridan JJ. The readers’ corner. J Clin Orthod. 2004;10:543–546
81. Hodge TM, Dhoptkar AA, Rock WP, Spary DJ. The Burton approach to indirect bonding. J Ortho. 2001;28:267–270
82. Kalange JT. Indirect bonding: A comprehensive review of the advantages. World J Orthod. 2004;4:301–307
83. Gorelick L, Masunaga GM, Thomas RG, Zachrisson BU. Round table bonding, part 3. J Clin Orthod. 1978;12:825–842
    • MEDLINE
84. Sachdeva RCL. SureSmile technology in a patient-centered orthodontic practice. J Clin Orthod. 2001;4:245–253
85. White LW, Sachdeva RCL. JCO interviews Dr Rohit Sachdeva on a total orthodontic care solution enabled by breakthrough technology. J Clin Orthod. 2000;4:223–232
86. Sachdeva R, Fruge JF, Fruge AM, et al. SureSmile: a report of clinical findings. J Clin Orthod. 2005;5:297–314
87. Lopez FJ. Diagnosis with computer-aided drafting. J Clin Orthod. 1986;5:327–329
88. Redmond WR. Digital models: a new diagnostic tool. J Clin Orthod. 2001;6:386–387
89. Redmond WR. The cutting edge age-old questions. J Clin Orthod. 2004;2:93–95
90. Redmond WJ, Redmond JM, Redmond WR. The orthoCAD bracket placement solution. Am J Orthod and Dentofacial Orthop. 2004;5:645–646
91. Redmond WJ, Mayhew MJ. The cutting edge. J Clin Orthod. 2005;11:653–660
92. Garino F, Garino GB. Computer-aided interactive indirect bonding. Prog Orthod. 2005;2:214–223
93. Align technology internet based survey. 2005;
94. Eliades T. Revisiting indirect bonding. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;3:15A–17A
95. Hayes JH. Further dialogue on indirect bonding. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1999;4:26A
96. Gorelick L, Masunaga GM, Thomas RG, Zachrisson BU. Round table bonding, part 1. J Clin Orthod. 1978;10:695–714
97. Collins J. A precise and predictable laboratory procedure for indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 2000;12:702–706
98. Knight DL. Technique clinic indirect bonding of a malformed lateral incisor. J Clin Orthod. 1995;11:708
99. Mujagic M, Fauquet C, Galletti C, Palot C, Weichmann D, Mah J. Digital design and manufacturing of the Lingualcare bracket system. J Clin Orthod. 2005;39:375–382
    • MEDLINE
100. Gerkhardt KD, Schopf PM. Controlled etching system for direct and indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1987;12:842–846
101. Proges P, Prucha M. Improved isolation technique for bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1977;4:285–287
102. Hickham J. Technique clinic low-profile, double-tube bracket for indirect bonding. J Clin Orthod. 1996;7:381–382