Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 12, Issue 3 , Pages 191-202 , September 2006

Finishing with Lingual Appliances, Problems, and Solutions

  • Silvia Geron

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Silvia Geron, DMD, MSc, Department of Orthodontics, The Maurice and Gabriela Goldschleger School of Dental Medicine, Tel-Aviv University 69978, Tel-Aviv, Israel. Phone: +972-3-6352469; Fax: +972-3-6354715

References 

  1. Fink DF , Smith RJ . The duration of orthodontic treatment . Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop . 1992;102:45–51
  2. McLaughlin RP , Bennett JC . Finishing with the preadjusted orthodontic appliance . Semin Orthod . 2003;9:165–183
  3. Kokich V . Excellence in finishing (modifications for the perio-restorative patient) . Semin Orthod . 2003;9:184–203
  4. Fillion D . The resurgence of lingual orthodontics . Clin Impressions . 1998;7(1):2–9
  5. Huge SA . The Customizes Lingual Appliance Set-Up Service (CLASS) System . In:  Romano R editors. Lingual Orthodontics . Hamilton, London: BC Decker; 1998;p. 163–173
  6. Geron S . The lingual bracket jig . J Clin Orthod . 1999;33:457–463
  7. Kim TA , Bae GS , Cho J . New indirect bonding method for lingual orthodontics . J Clin Orthod . 2000;34:348–350
  8. Weichmann D . Modulus-driven lingual orthodontics . Clin Impressions . 2001;10:2–7
  9. Scuzzo G , Takemoto K . The new revolutionary STB brackets . vol 2. 2004; www.lingualnews.com, no. 2
  10. Rummel V , Wiechmann D , Sachdeva RC . Precision finishing in lingual orthodontics . J Clin Orthod . 1999;33:101–113
  11. Geron S , Romano R , Brosh T . Vertical force in labial and lingual orthodontics applied on maxillary incisors—theoretical approach . Angle Orthod . 2004;74:195–201
  12. McLaughlin RP , Bennett JC . Finishing and detailing with a preadjusted appliance system . J Clin Orthod . 1991;25:251–264
  13. Gorman JC , Kurz C , Smith JR , Dunn RM . Keys to success in lingual therapy—part 2 . J Clin Orthod . 1986;89:330–340
  14. Stamm T , Wiechmann D , Heinchen A , Ehmer U . Relation between second and third order problems in lingual orthodontic treatment . J Ling Orthod . 2000;1:5–11
  15. Geron S . Rotated teeth in lingual orthodontics (problems and solutions) . vol 1. 2002; wwww.lingualnews.com, no.1, Nov
  16. Rummel V , Wiechmann D . The crimpable hook (a little help in lingual orthodontic treatment) . J Ling Orthod . 1999;1:1–3
  17. Poling R . A method of finishing the occlusion . Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop . 1999;115:476–487
  18. Hilgers JJ . Functional finishing, the concept, the tools, the techniques . Clin Impressions . 1996;5:8–12
  19. Epstein MB , Mantzikos T , Shamus IL . Esthetic recontouring of the orthodontically treated occlusion . Clin Impressions . 1997;6(4):8–12

PII: S1073-8746(06)00031-4

doi: 10.1053/j.sodo.2006.05.007

Seminars in Orthodontics
Volume 12, Issue 3 , Pages 191-202 , September 2006

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